Maltby is a former mining town and civil parish of 16, 856 inhabitants in the Metropolitan Borough of Rotherham, South Yorkshire, England. It was, historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire and is located about 6 miles (10km) east of Rotherham town centre and 10 miles (16km) north-east of Sheffield city centre. It forms a continuous urban area with Hellaby, separated from the rest of Rotherham by the M18 motorway ... ...
So goes the information that we usually get when we look up references to Maltby in books and more often on Google and other sources on the Internet.
"We"of course, know this as we are the inhabitants of the place or at some point in our lives we have been. These pages are about the other information about Maltby that is more personal to us - the experiences we have had and the memories that we still have of the place and it's people, with a little bit of history to accompany them.
For some of us the history of Maltby is embedded into our lives in all that we do and for others, it is a learning experience that is for ever ongoing. Going back to our 'roots' is something that we all feel the need for at some time and in doing so we can keep connected with the past and prepare for the future.
The extent of the changes that have occurred in the world in the last 100 years never fail to amaze me. Technology, industry and population continue to increase at what seems sometimes to be alarming speeds. "Blink and you have missed it" is true in many situations. Majority of the changes have been for the better, but it is good for us to know how our parents, grandparents and great grandparents lived.
In 1911, for example out of every 1 000 babies born, 130 died before reaching their first birthday. About one death in every four in the whole population was of an infant before its first birthday.
Life was short compared to today with infectious diseases being the main cause of death. Life expectancy at birth in 1911 was 49 years for men and 53 years for women. Almost impossible to believe when today we are such young things at those ages !
In Maltby the changes have been as extensive as anywhere else.
In 1953 the population had risen to 13,000 with 3,340 houses.
In 1908 the population was about 900, with only 300 to 400 houses.
A plan of Maltby as it was in 1853 shows how extensively the land use changed with the coming of the industrial revolution, much of the land being pasture, common land and meadow before this.
The shoemaker, the ropemaker, the blacksmith, the wheelwright and many others have long since gone from the town. Even the Swan Inn is no longer a public house.
There are still some parts of Maltby that are the same as they have been for a couple of hundred years, though they are becoming fewer with the building of more houses to accommodate us.
Who knows what this will be in another hundred years time. But at least we have a record of it as it is now before any further changes.